By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

It would really feel just like the presidential election continues to be a great distance off. It’s not.

There are simply over 70 days till Election Day on Nov. 5, however main dates, occasions and political developments will make it fly by. Give it some thought this fashion: The stretch between every now and then is about so long as summer season break from faculty in most components of the nation.

In simply two weeks, Sept. 6, the primary mail ballots get despatched to voters. The primary presidential debate is ready for Sept. 10. Former President Donald Trump, the Republican nominee, is scheduled to be sentenced in his New York hush money case on Sept. 18. And early in-person voting will begin as quickly as Sept. 20 in some states.

Right here’s a take a look at why the calendar will transfer shortly now that the Democratic and Republican conventions are wrapped.

Who’s able to vote?

The primary batch of ballots sometimes despatched out are ones to army and abroad voters. Below federal legislation, that should occur at the very least 45 days earlier than an election — which this yr is Sept. 21.

Some states begin earlier. North Carolina will start sending mail ballots to all voters who request them, together with army personnel and abroad voters, in simply two weeks, Sept. 6.

Voter registration deadlines range by state, with most falling between eight and 30 days earlier than the election, in accordance with the Nationwide Convention of State Legislatures. The deadline is Oct. 7 in Georgia, one in every of this yr’s most outstanding presidential battlegrounds.

Almost all states provide some model of in-person voting, although the foundations and dates range significantly. In Pennsylvania, one other of the foremost presidential battleground states, voters can go to their native election workplace to request, full and return a mail poll starting Sept. 16. For these counting, that’s about three weeks from now.

The gloves come off

Whether or not and the place the Democratic and Republican presidential and vice presidential nominees debate has been some extent of rivalry for weeks. However for now, two match-ups are on the calendar.

Trump and Democratic presidential nominee Kamala Harris have accepted an invite from ABC Information to debate Sept. 10 in Philadelphia.

Harris’ choose for vice chairman, Tim Walz, and Trump’s, Ohio Sen. JD Vance, have agreed to an Oct. 1 debate hosted by CBS Information in New York Metropolis.

Harris has forecast a attainable second debate with Trump, however her proposal seemed to be contingent on the GOP nominee’s participation within the Sept. 10 debate. Trump has proposed three presidential debates with totally different tv networks.

Vance has challenged Walz to a second vice presidential debate on Sept. 18, though it’s not been set.

Trump is scheduled to be sentenced Sept. 18 in his hush cash legal case, although his legal professionals have requested the choose to delay the proceeding till after Election Day. A choice is predicted in early September.

In a letter final week to Choose Juan M. Merchan, Trump’s legal professionals steered that holding the sentencing as scheduled, about seven weeks earlier than Election Day, would quantity to election interference. On Sept. 16, Merchan is predicted to rule on Trump’s request to overturn the responsible verdict and dismiss the case due to the U.S. Supreme Courtroom’s July presidential immunity ruling.

Trump was convicted in Could on 34 counts of falsifying enterprise information to hide a $130,000 hush cash cost to porn actor Stormy Daniels simply earlier than the 2016 presidential election. Falsifying enterprise information is punishable by as much as 4 years in jail. Different potential sentences embrace probation, a superb or a conditional discharge that may require Trump to remain out of hassle to keep away from further punishment.

Subsequent steps in Trump’s different New York instances

On Sept. 6, the 2nd U.S. Circuit Courtroom of Appeals will hear arguments in Trump’s attraction of a jury’s verdict final yr ordering him to pay $5 million to author E. Jean Carroll after it found him liable for sexually assaulting and defaming her. Trump is also interesting a verdict in a second trial in January by which a jury discovered him liable on further defamation claims and ordered him to pay Carroll $83.3 million. Trump’s legal professionals have till Sept. 13 to file a short in that attraction.

On Sept. 26, a New York appeals court docket will hear oral arguments in Trump’s problem of an almost $500 million civil fraud judgment in state Lawyer Basic Letitia James’ lawsuit in opposition to him. The court docket sometimes guidelines a few month after arguments, that means a choice may come earlier than the November election. Trump’s legal professionals argue {that a} choose’s Feb. 16 discovering that the previous president lied for years about his wealth as he constructed his actual property empire was “faulty” and “egregious.” State legal professionals responded in court docket papers this week that there’s “overwhelming proof” to assist the decision.

What about Trump’s election and doc instances?

A state case in Georgia that charged Trump and 18 others in a wide-ranging scheme to overturn his 2020 loss within the state is stalled with no probability of going to trial earlier than the election.

Federal prosecutors have introduced two legal instances in opposition to Trump, however one was dismissed by a choose final month and the opposite is more likely to be reshaped by the current U.S. Supreme Courtroom opinion that conferred broad immunity on former presidents for official acts they absorb workplace.

Particular counsel Jack Smith has appealed the dismissal by U.S. District Choose Aileen Cannon of an indictment charging Trump with hoarding classified documents at his Mar-a-Lago property in Florida and obstructing the FBI’s efforts to get them again. However even when a federal appeals court docket reinstates the case and reverses the choose’s ruling that Smith’s appointment was unconstitutional, there’s no probability of a trial going down this yr.

In gentle of the Supreme Courtroom’s immunity ruling, a federal choose in Washington is now tasked with deciding which allegations in a separate case charging Trump with plotting to overturn the 2020 election can stay a part of the prosecution and which of them have to be discarded. Deciding which acts are official and which aren’t is more likely to be an arduous course of.

FILE – County workers open ballots within the mail poll processing room on the Washoe County Registrar of Voters workplace in Reno, Nev., June 3, 2024. (AP Picture/Andy Barron, File)

Fights over voting and the election

Earlier than the primary ballots are even forged, each camps are gearing as much as battle over voting.

Battles over election guidelines have develop into a staple of American democracy, however they’re anticipated to succeed in new heights this yr. Trump put in his personal management staff on the Republican Nationwide Committee, together with a director of election integrity who helped him attempt to overturn Biden’s win in 2020. The RNC has filed a blizzard of lawsuits difficult voting guidelines and guarantees that extra are on the way in which.

Democrats are also mobilizing and assembling a strong authorized staff. Amongst different issues, they’re objecting to GOP efforts to take away some inactive voters or noncitizens from voter rolls, arguing that authorized voters will get swept up within the purges.

Republicans have significantly escalated their rhetoric over the specter of noncitizens voting, despite the fact that repeated investigations have proven it virtually by no means occurs. Some are also pushing to provide native election boards the flexibility to refuse to certify election results.

All indications are these efforts are laying the groundwork for Trump to once more declare the election was stolen from him if he loses and to attempt to overturn the desire of the voters. However there’s no option to know if that can occur till the ballots are forged.

___

Related Press writers Kate Brumback and Christina A. Cassidy in Atlanta, Meg Kinnard in Chicago, Nicholas Riccardi in Denver, Michael R. Sisak in New York and Eric Tucker in Washington contributed to this report. AP election researcher Ryan Dubicki in New York additionally contributed.

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